Agricultural Accountants

Farm Succession and Inheritance Tax Planning

Written and reviewed by the Agricultural Accountants editorial team. Last reviewed 27 July 2026.

This is the service the 2026 reform created demand for, and the one farming families most want done right. It starts with a straight answer to the question keeping people awake: is there an inheritance-tax bill on this farm, and if so how big, and how is it met without selling land.

We do the tax and the structure. We do not sell a scheme, and we do not advise on the insurance some people use to fund a bill, because that is regulated advice we do not hold.

Working Out Whether There Is a Bill

The first job is the calculation, at the current position: 100% relief on the first £2.5 million of farm and business assets per person, £5 million for a couple, with 50% relief above and an effective rate of 20%. Whether the farm is over that at all turns on how the land, the farmhouse and the business are owned and valued, which is set out in our guide to farm inheritance tax.

Many farms that feared a catastrophic bill turn out to be under the allowance once it is worked properly, or a long way from the worst case. Others are genuinely exposed, and knowing which you are is the whole point of starting.

Modelling the Options

Where there is exposure, we model the routes: gifting the farm and surviving seven years, restructuring how the business and land are held, using both spouses' allowances, and the interaction with capital gains on any lifetime transfer. The trade-offs around control and income are as important as the tax, and we set them out plainly. The reliefs behind the modelling are covered in our guide to Business Property Relief.

We give you the numbers and the consequences, and let you and the family decide, rather than pushing a single structure.

Doing It and Filing the Claim

If a plan is agreed, we handle the tax side: the restructuring, the gift record, the capital gains position, and in due course the APR and BPR claim on the estate. We work alongside your solicitor and land agent, who deal with the deeds, tenancies and valuations, so the tax and the legal work fit together.

The aim is a position that is defensible if HMRC looks at it, with the records that support the relief kept from the start.

Fees for Succession Work

The initial calculation and options report is a fixed, defined fee, quoted before we start, and it is worth having even if the answer is that you are under the allowance. Any implementation is quoted separately as its own piece of work.

There is no commission, no product, and nothing riding on the answer being alarming.

Common questions

Is my farm actually going to be hit by inheritance tax?

That is exactly the question we answer first, on your figures. With 100% relief on the first £2.5 million per person and £5 million for a couple, many farms are under the line or close to it. Others are exposed. The calculation tells you which, before you spend anything on planning.

Do you advise on insurance to cover the bill?

No. Life insurance and investment products are regulated financial advice that Tidy Money, as an ACCA firm, does not hold permission for. We do the tax, the relief and the succession structure, and you take insurance advice, if you want it, from a regulated adviser.

Should we just gift the farm now?

Sometimes, and it has to be planned. Surviving seven years takes a gift out of the estate, but there are consequences for control, income and capital gains. We model it on your figures rather than give a blanket answer, because a wrong gift can cost more than it saves.

Tell Us About the Farm and We Will Quote

Tell us what you farm, how the business and the land are held, and what is outstanding. We come back with a fixed fee for the work and the date it has to be finished by. If your position is simple, we will say so rather than quote for it.

Get a fixed quote
Get a fixed quote